Issue: 4/2025

  • Volume 29
  • Number 4
  • 2025

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Studia Europejskie –
Studies in European Affairs

ISSN: 1428-149X
e-ISSN: 2719-3780

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License

Articles published in the journal are under a Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial – No Derivatives 4.0 International License

Development Of Scientific Journals

Publication co-financed by Ministry of Science and Higher Education pursuant to the Regulation of the Minister of Education and Science of 3 August 2021 (Journal of Laws of 2021, item 1514) on the “Development of Scientific Journals” programme.

Publikacja dofinansowana przez Ministerstwo Nauki i Szkolnictwa Wyższego na podstawie rozporządzenia Ministra Edukacji i Nauki z 3 sierpnia 2021 r. (Dz. U. z 2021 r. poz. 1514) w sprawie programu „Rozwój czasopism naukowych”.

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Publication co-financed by the University of Warsaw within the “Excellence Initiative – Research University” programme.

Czasopismo otrzymało dofinasowanie w ramach Programu „Inicjatywa Doskonałości – Uczelnia Badawcza”.

Fernando Gallardo Olmedo

Biography

Ph.D., holds a degree and a PhD in Economics and Business Studies from the Universidad Autónoma de Madrid. He has been an Associate Professor of Finance since 1991 and is currently Director of the Finance Department at the Faculty of Economics, UAM. He is a member of the AfriquEurope project, funded by the European Commission. His publications include several articles on economic and financial issues in Africa. He has 30 years of professional experience in multinational companies and in consultancy.